AUSTIN, Texas -- First there was good news. Let's hear it for the U.S.
Senate, a profile in courage. A 57-42 vote on requiring "527s" -- the
tax-exempt organizations that secretly raise and spend millions to influence
elections -- to actually report who gives them money and how they spend it.
Amazing.
Then let's have a big, fat raspberry for the House, which voted AGAINST the
measure, 216-206. That's even more amazing, since a majority of the House
managed to gut it up and vote for McCain-Feingold last time, and these 527s
are MUCH worse than the soft-money problem.
Congratulations to Majority Whip Tom DeLay and the rest of the Republican
leadership for allowing this rank corruption to continue. The 527s were
discovered by tax experts in '96 and have multiplied like maggots. They're
phony front groups that can spend unlimited amounts from anonymous sources.
One notable case was Republicans for Clean Air, which ran attack ads
against John McCain and turned out to be the billionaire Wyly brothers of
Dallas, friends of George W. Bush. Something billing itself as Shape the
Debate has ads attacking Al Gore.
DeLay is raising money for a 527 to help congressional candidates, and of
course, the Democrats are setting up theirs as fast as they can. Help stop
this madness now!
There's a 75 percent chance, according to Common Cause, that the measure to
force disclosure from the 527s will come up again in about a month. This
gives you time to write your congressperson, or e-mail, or fax, or phone.
Here's where we are on the legal corruption front: By 1988, a few small
holes had appeared in the dam set up after Watergate to control political
money. By 1992, money was gushing through bigger holes; by 1996, the money
was slopping over the top of the dam.
This year, the whole dam is gone. Corporations, labor unions, big rich
people, Newt Gingrich and even nonprofit groups are setting up 527s so
anonymous donors can buy our elections.
Bush has been saying for years that he thought the only campaign finance
reform needed was full disclosure. That's all we're talking about here. This
is an easy shot for him. He could shut down his 527s unilaterally and then
dare Gore to do the same.
Heaven knows there's already enough Republican soft money, which does have
to reported, to choke a goat. W., this is your chance to be a real reformer.
Gore is so cowed by having the Buddhist-temple albatross around his neck
that he's for every reform anyone can think of. Gore says the 527s are the
equivalent of Swiss banks accounts for politicians.
The problem is simple. The party in power, the one with the most
incumbents, gets most of the special-interest money because incumbents are
overwhelmingly likely to be re-elected. So whatever party is in power is
opposed to campaign finance reform.
Democrats, theoretically, favor reform, in part because business money goes
mostly to conservatives, and business money in politics outranks labor money
by a large margin (in case you were wondering why permanent trade status for
China got through Congress). So when the D's were in, the House would pass
reform and the Senate wouldn't, or vice versa.
The R's just vote against it, under orders from their leaders, who aren't
about to throw away a money advantage like the one they've got. All honor to
the 14 Senate Republicans -- including our Kay Bailey Hutchison -- who
crossed Majority Leader Trent Lott to vote with John McCain and Russ
Feingold. This may seem like a no-brainer, but it's always hard to go
against your party leaders.
Our man Rep. Lloyd Doggett of Austin, who has been leading the fight to at
least get the 527s to disclose their sources, says they are "political
super-weapons." They're also nasty.
According to a study by the Annenberg Public Policy Center reported in the
Chicago Tribune, in the 1996 election, 40 percent of the ads sponsored by
independent groups were negative attack ads, as opposed to 24 percent of
candidate-generated spots. And you know that's going to get worse now that
they can do it anonymously.
Who would have believed it could get worse than it already was at the
beginning of this year? We really are going to kiss democracy goodbye with
this one.
Molly Ivins is a columnist for the Fort Worth Star-Telegram. To find out
more about Molly Ivins and read features by other Creators Syndicate writers
and cartoonists, visit the Creators Syndicate web page at www.creators.com.
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